Insect Bites and Stings

Some insect bites or stings can be painful. Some may trigger more serious allergic reactions like nausea, facial swelling, breathing difficulties or stomach pain

HOW TO TREAT AT HOME

• If there is a stinger in your skin, gently scrape it off with your fingernail or the edge of a card. Do NOT pinch the sting out with your fingers or use tweezers as you may spread the venom

• Wash the bite with soap and water, and pat dry

• Place an ice pack (wrap a bag of ice in a towel), then place this on the wound

• Do not scratch the bite as this may cause an infection

• Over-the-counter allergy medication such as antihistamines can be used to relief itch and swelling, while Paracetamol or Ibuprofen can help to relieve pain. Speak to your pharmacist if you are unsure how to take the medication, especially if you have any allergies, other medical conditions or are currently on other medications

SEE YOUR PHARMACIST IF:

• You need further advice on how to manage your symptoms. Your pharmacist can also recommend other medications for your condition or advise if you need to see a GP, or visit the emergency department

SEE YOUR GP IF:

• You notice signs of an infection, such as developing a fever, persistent redness and pain, swelling, or pus forming in the wound

• Previous allergic reaction to a bite or sting

GO TO THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT IF YOU ARE EXPERIENCING:

• Been stung multiple times

• Been stung in the mouth, throat, or near the eyes

• Symptoms of an allergic reaction like:

  • Difficulty in breathing

  • Pain itching or swelling on other parts of your body

  • Nausea, vomiting or diarrhoea

  • Fast heart rate

  • Giddiness

  • Confusion or agitation

  • Pale skin